Angol Magyar e Szotar Akademiai. This action might not be possible to undo. Are you sure you want to continue? CANCELOKcanceldelete collection. However, it looks like you listened to. DR. VERTSE ALBERT. LXXIII. Vertse Albert: A Magyarorsz. Report on Bird Banding 8. Pelle, I. Presence of white- fronted geese in this century 3. Dr. Vertse, A.: One Hatching a Year of the Marsh Tit Proved also by its Artificial. Settlement . Vertse, A.: Oecological problems of white- fronted geese passing the winter in. Hungary. Presence of white- fronted geese in the last century 1. A Google ingyenes szolg IGN Hungary 84,895 views. 2:00 Loading more suggestions. Index alphabeticus avium 2. ABRAK JEGYZEKE - LIST OF ILLUSTRATION. XVIII and at the beginning of the XIX. Seven shooters obtained on the occa- .
A = wegen dichter Laubkrone im. Schicht. B = Die freien Bewegungsraum. Schicht zwischen der geschlossenen Laub krone und der Oberfl. C = In Hinsicht auf die Ern. Nest mit einem weissen Ring bezeichnet 1. Vertse Albert. kelet- nyugati ir. De mi volt a helyzet akkor az orsz? Madarak. 1. 90. 4.) tan. Fr., Landbeck Kereszt. Darab Pest, 1. 86. Haz. Legkisebb faja a vadi. Hogy ennek mi volt az oka, annak magyar. Ezt igazolja Lakatos K. Kuhn pedig Nagyszentmikl. Ugyanek- . kor Herman Ott. Ilyen esetben szokatlanul sok l. Csak. a helyben, tany. A terjedelmes vadvizek alig hozz. Ez is zavart okozott, mert . A pesti. vadkeresked. De azt is csak 1. E- . helyett visszafejl. The region of the town of Szeged before the regulation of the Tisza . This map shoivs the state at the end of the. XVIII and at the begiiining of the XIX century. The region of the town of Szeged nowadays. In comparison with map No. Albert Vertse. The generally observed decrease of wild geese of the North passing the winter in Middle. South- Europe has been perceived in the recent years in Hungary, too. The exact. reason of this phenomenon is not known to us, but it might be explained, perhaps, by the. All these places have already changed to a high extent and are under a cons- . Therefore, we are desirous to point out in ovu study the recent and the pre- . However, two of the most frequent types being present. Bean- geese, arriving earlier, can be found throughout the whole country at the. This slow flow over from the East to the West is followed later on by certain flocks. The two. country districts, however, do not differ from each other only in the configuration of the. Transdanubia, with Mediterranean repercussions, rather of Central- European. East of the river Tisza. In our opinion, the. Western part of Hungary the bean- geese (A. By this not only the territorial separation came. Hght, but at the same time also the presence of white- fronted geese in big flocks in the. Eastern half of the Great Hungarian Plain . On the basis of his studies a conception became deeply rooted in our scientific. Along the river Tisza, at the. Lake of Fert. In making up for this omission I will try, at least, to call in question the. Hungary at the beginning of this century. While making this I am standing on the. His judgement is. Western part of the country is concerned, because, as. But let us see the situation. Eastern part of the country, so different from the oecological point. Hortob. In April they again leave Hungary. Undoubtedly it was they who rectified his lack of information due to reasons beyond. Namely it is scarcely to be believed that white- fronted geese became. East- Hungary just during the five years elapsed between the publication. East- Hungary had been really known the Chern. Although if so, it is sure that this notable fauna- . However, there is no mention of it, not even in the form of the slightest hint ! These notes had been elaborated by Cs. Thus. for lack of more detailed information Chern. So much the more as Pet. During winter- time he did not go, and as it may be seen later. This fact is also justified by his ow^n notes. And the fact that they. In all probability flocks of white- fronted geese. February. From the same journey, regarding A. In connection with Charadrius- . They fluttered and rushed on riversides together with lap- . I could approach them hy the mail- coach quite easily, Meanwhile. By their short and robust body, when flying. In all probability he had no telescope (we do not think. Though some. lists, for the most part unsufficient issues, covering the fauna had been published in the. Pet. The field of research of famous ornithologists from abroad staying in our country. J. Wodzicki etc.) was limited partly to the marshes of the. Pest, 1. 86. 5.), where. This is the smallest type of wild- geese. North- East. In our country it appears during spring. Great Hungarian Plain as well as o. Accordingly, this author gives the prooves of complete faunish ignorance. Pet. It seems that he had no recourse to Pet. Be it said in his excuse. In his Catalogue the museum specimens and their provenance were registered toget- . Both of the white- fronted geese- species are charac- . Country of Pest, without any particxilar data (originating from. A. Thus white- fronted geese were present near Pest and in the most. Western corner of the Transdanubian region, i. Segetum had come from the Counties of Szepes, Als. Hence, the classical passagearea. Great Hungariati Plain, in particular the Eastern part of the same is. This fact is self- explanatory and hardly requires. Chern. What. might be the reason of this will be subject of my further explanations. Unfortunately, the Great Hungarian Plain has been treated. Unfortunately. it did not turn out as it was expected, and the data are meaning. By unfortunate. accident namely (as described by Otto Herman in his above writing, page 1. This fact is justified by the obser- . K. Kuhn from Nagyszentmikl. Otto Herman at the same. A. ciiiereus from T. To all this we just want to add. Transdanubia were professional ornithologists, while those of the sur- . Szeged were only shooters requested to assist the observers, they all were. Lakatos cannot be. With the above we. Chernel's book entitled: . So grey- lag geese are mentioned by Lakatos as one of the three most frequent. Chern. Moreover Lakatos emphasized that this. Great Plain ! As it can be seen, he already had a correct know- . Then he goes on in the following way: . During. moonshiny nights of November, white- fronted geese pass over to their winter- quarters closed. In autumn as well as in spring they. They settle very rarely in spring, but on the. November) they frequently graze together ivith big goose- . It can be. noted time after time, that all his saying was based on his personal experiences and obser- . Until the sunrise the music of thousands and thousands of bird- throats floivs continuo- . In his important writing: . The number. of grey- lag geese ( Anser cinereus), on the other hand decreases already by the beginning of the. Quite small goose- species (white- fronted geese, loughing- . Autumnal moiietnent of wildgoose species is still going on and parti- . Bean- geese can be successfully tumbled down in considerable quantities. Only shooters who lived on the spot, i. Roast of shooting was not so much attractive. There were other field games in a great quantity, the peak season of. Szeged : the curlew). It was very difficult to frequent sites where these geese could be found, because. It was not like nowadays, when shootei's can come close to geese - flocks on. Equipped with rubber- boots and dressed with waterproof mackin- . Let alone easiness of communication and accommodation problems! So it may be understood that K. Consequently he. had no direct, personal experiences regarding winter- geese, i. Even in the middle of this century we could hardly find shooters that could give. Generally they could tell it only approxi- . Only the old, white- fronted species were considered by them. This also signified an awkward situation. But %vhy should he go to remote. Their bringing down. But suppose there were enough birds at disposal. That is the reason why Pet. Wild- geese, of course in the. Budapest game dealer's but. After this date possession of shooting. Hungary up to the middle of the sixties and therefore, shooting. Instead of a progress a decline had to be noticed by us. Allowance had to be made for the above mentioned inconveniences even. Excursions of collecting and shooting were not in the least. Therefore, in winter time explorers had avoided by. Great Hungarian Plain during the course of the last century (a fact justified by. The previous errors had been corrected later on by Chern. So the theory accord- . Eastern district of the Great. Plain only since Chernel's age, i. But it also appears from Pet. So it. can be taken for certain that they could have been much more frequent in the area. Danube and Tisza (Apaj- puszta) and on the lowlands (puszta) abound- . East of the river. Tisza. And in all probability they ought to have been more frequent in the territory East. Tisza, especially at the Hortob. In my opinion the large- scale river control. Pet! The area along the river. Tisza and the territory East of same were rich in enormous marshlands, in reedy pounds. Tisza and its affluents. Flocks. of white- fronted geese arriving to us from the Nort- East could find their own living con- . Eastern district of the country, above all in the territory East of the. Tisza, i. e. Thus. East of the river Tisza had attracted the flocks of white- fronted geese to. Danube and Tisza . In. Transdanubia, a territory unfavourable for water fowl for its oecological conditions even. It might have been probably characteristic. East of the river Tisza was occupied by white- fronted. Consequently their over- . North to South following. Tisza towards the South, too. The river- system of the Tisza, running in the. North- South and the previous marshy low country of the territory East of this river. Carpathian- basin, and as regards to several species of the lowland, even an exclusive role is. Cranes overfly almost exclusively the lowland of East- Hungary. Likewise whimbrels and curlews, sandpipers and migrating. Tisza and of the sodic lakes situated in the territory. East of the river Tisza ! It is conceivable that in ancient times when sodic grassy lands. East of the river Tisza, the area of Transdanubia was, in fact, completely avoided. Anti- inundation works on country- scale (conside- . XIX century. This.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
January 2017
Categories |